Selena Hargraves Orthographic projection, also known as parallel projection, is a method of graphic projection that is used to create two-dimensional representations of three-dimensional objects. In orthographic projection, the object is projected onto a plane parallel to one of its faces. This results in a drawing that shows the object as if it were viewed from directly above, below, or to the side. Orthographic projection examples with side view are commonly used in engineering and technical drawings to create detailed representations of objects.
Orthographic projection is a valuable tool for creating accurate representations of objects. It is used in a variety of applications, including engineering, architecture, and manufacturing. Orthographic projection can be used to create both two-dimensional and three-dimensional drawings. Two-dimensional orthographic projections are commonly used to create blueprints and other technical drawings. Three-dimensional orthographic projections can be used to create models and simulations.
Four Examples of Orthographic Projection with Side View
- Isometric projection: This type of projection shows the object as if it were viewed from a corner. The three axes of the object are equally spaced and the angles between them are 120 degrees.
- Dimetric projection: This type of projection shows the object as if it were viewed from a slightly different angle than isometric projection. The two axes of the object are equally spaced and the angle between them is 105 degrees.
- Trimetric projection: This type of projection shows the object as if it were viewed from a different angle than isometric or dimetric projection. The three axes of the object are not equally spaced and the angles between them are not equal.
- Oblique projection: This type of projection shows the object as if it were viewed from an angle that is not parallel to any of the object’s faces. The object’s axes are not perpendicular to the projection plane.
Tips for Creating Orthographic Projections with Side View
Here are some tips for creating orthographic projections with side view:
Tip 1: Choose the right projection method. The type of projection you choose will depend on the object you are drawing and the purpose of the drawing.
Tip 2: Draw the object’s axes. The axes will help you to align the object and to create the correct proportions.
Tip 3: Project the object’s points. Once you have drawn the axes, you can begin to project the object’s points onto the projection plane.
Tip 4: Connect the points to create the object’s outline. Once you have projected all of the object’s points, you can connect them to create the object’s outline.
Tip 5: Add details. Once you have created the object’s outline, you can add details such as shading and texture.
Frequently Asked Questions about Orthographic Projection with Side View
Here are some frequently asked questions about orthographic projection with side view:
Q: What is the difference between orthographic projection and perspective projection?
A: Orthographic projection is a parallel projection, which means that the lines of projection are parallel to each other. Perspective projection is a non-parallel projection, which means that the lines of projection converge at a point.
Q: What are the advantages of using orthographic projection?
A: Orthographic projection creates accurate representations of objects. It is easy to understand and it can be used to create both two-dimensional and three-dimensional drawings.
Q: What are the disadvantages of using orthographic projection?
A: Orthographic projection can create drawings that are not as visually appealing as perspective projections. It can also be difficult to create orthographic projections of objects that are complex or have curved surfaces.
Q: What are some tips for creating orthographic projections with side view?
A: Some tips for creating orthographic projections with side view include choosing the right projection method, drawing the object’s axes, projecting the object’s points, connecting the points to create the object’s outline, and adding details.
Orthographic projection is a valuable tool for creating accurate representations of objects. It is used in a variety of applications, including engineering, architecture, and manufacturing. By following the tips in this article, you can create orthographic projections with side view that are both accurate and visually appealing.
Youtube Video:
